Total Body Surgical Blog

Winter time is vein time a wise man once said (that's me ya'll)!!

Why is winter time the time to worry about those pesky leg veins??  Well, it's because you are already wearing pants.  In spring and summer we want to wear shorts, or other more revealing clothing, it is then too late to conseal any ongoing treatment.  In winter, the healing process can take place under your clothing and people won't ask too many questions.  Now is the time to treat spider veins and larger varicose veins.

Spider veins are small areas that most of us get as we age.  These are pesky and ugly but usually do not indicate any major underlying problem with the larger venous system, although they can be an indicator.  They look like the skinny legs of a spider, thus the name.  They can also look like a bruised area that doesn't go away.  Spider veins progress with time and can be made worse by certain occupations..standing, etc.  They usually cause little concern except for their ugly appearance, however, they can become large enough to bleed if traumatized and an episode like this can be very frightening. 

What do we do for spider veins??  The best way to handle them is with sclerotherapy.  Now that may sound scary but really it is pretty simple.  We inject the veins with a chemical that causes them to stop working.  Sometimes a small clot forms in them and over time, your body resorbs the clot and vein eliminating the problem.  The process is fairly easy, quick, and causes minimal pain.  We have you wear a tight (compression) stocking for about two weeks after the injections and after that....nothing.  You may have some areas of pigmentation in the area for a few months and this usually resolves without further treatment.  Because this problem is superficial, most insurances consider this treatment Cosmetic and will not cover it under the usual policy.  We charge $350 per treatment and a treatment consists of two vials of the solution we use which is the safe amount at one sitting.  If more treatments are required, we usually wait about 6 weeks before re-treating.  Small areas usually require only one session.  Big, or multiple areas may require several sessions.

For a little larger veins we call reticular veins, we still use the sclerosing solution.  Sometimes it is used in a higher concentration and we use an instrument called a vein light. 

The vein lite allows me to see the larger veins under the skin that fill the small spider veins on the surface.  This instrument produces a very bright, circular light that produces no heat and is very good at showing reticular veins as you can see from the picture above.  I can then inject them with the sclorosing solution, stop the blood flow, and with time, the vein is eliminated by the body.  I usually try to find and eliminate any of these veins at the time I do the routine sclerotherapy.  Again, stockings should be worn for two weeks after the therapy and strenuous exercise is avoided for two weeks as well.  This helps in preventing future spider veins originating from this one source at least.  

Maintenance may be required when treating spider veins.  They usually sneak back into your life after a few years, even if all of them are eradicated along with the reticular veins.  I like to recommend that less is more....in other words, if we treat a large amount the first series of treatments, it is a lot easier to keep up by treating small areas as they arise.  Don't let them get out of hand again.

Varicose veins treated the modern way, with laser, require minimal down time and are done in the office.  It usually takes about 3 months to get insurance approval so you need to start now.  If you have varicose veins that are ugly, hurt, cause leg swelling, and create embarrassment....come see us to get started on effective, easy treatment today!!!

varicose veins.

Call 918-786-7780 or 1-877weight0.

Tired of hearing about the breast???  This week I want to talk about the less than perfect breast that some women develop.  I know many of you women are tired of hearing about the perfect breast that is just a little small and can be made better by implants.  What about the breast, due to genetics, or abnormal development, cannot be helped by implants alone??  Let's talk about that today to give you a break!  However, I don't want you to forget about our breast enhancement special...it only lasts until April 30 so you have to act quickly.  Click the button below to get the details!!

Let's see how the breast develops normally, then we'll have a better appreciation for how these deformities can occur.  Then we will cover how we fix them to make the breast look more normal.  The normal breast is stimulated to form by female hormones that begin production at menarche or the start of menstruation. The picture below shows the normal progression of the breast as it grows from a bud that men AND women have.  Again, it is the female hormonal soup that causes them to form.

Of course it is very rare for both breast to form exactly the same.  Perfect symmetry in the body is rare, so each breast is different, even in the same person.  This is why some women have difficulty finding a properly fitting bra.  There may be a half cup difference between sides.....this is not abnormal....just aggravating!  Here is a picture of different breast shapes and sizes.  This does not include all types of course, but it gives you an idea of how many variations of normal there are and also includes some of the abnormal breast shapes.

 (the "perfect" breast shape is a misnomer of course)

As you can see from the first picture, the breast bud starts first and develops concentrically, widening to form the breast mound.  If this concentric expansion is retarded, the breast forms as a tube, making the very constricted and abnormal looking.  The function of the breast is also retarded and in most cases, breast feeding later in life is not possible.

 This picture is a depiction of tubular breasts of different severities.  It is the mound of the breast that is constricted and does not spread out, therefore, the tubular shape of the breast. 

The other feature of the tubular breast deformity is a herniation of the nipple.  Normally, as the nipple and areola develop, they are "puffy".  The nipple is puffy until the breast mound spreads out.  As this happens, the nipple-areolar complex flattens to create the more "normal" appearing breast as a whole.

 Herniated "puffy" nipple.

So now that we know what a tubular breast deformity is.....what can be done about it?  To fix this problem properly, we must address several issues.  First, is the nipple herniation.  Fortunately, fixing the nipple also gives us access to the rest of the problem and allows the entire fix to be done through one incision.  We use the peri-areolar incision to make the nipple smaller and to allow access to the tubular, constricted, breast tissue below.

 This incision allows us to reduce the nipple size and when closed it flattens the nipple and areola into a more normal appearance.  The constricted breast is broken up below so that it is no longer in a tube shape and lays flatter. 

The last step is augmentation.  Since the breast only formed centrally, there is generally very little volume.  This can only be corrected by adding volume with an implant.  We place the implant below the muscle and through the same incision.  Saline implants or silicone implants are used as there is no difference in the result...again...it is personal preference.

The results are generally very good.  It does take some time for the skin to stretch and accomidate the new volume.  There also may be some creasing of the skin, usually the lower part of the breast, due to its tight adherence to the chest wall, that may take some time to stretch.  This skin may never stretch fully.  The goal is to get as near a normal appearing breast as possible.  This is not always achievable but any improvement is usually greatly appreciated.  The incisions heal nicely and the recovery time is about that of a breast augmentation.

 Good representation of tubular breast deformity repair.

Come see us today for all of your Cosmetic surgery, Vein surgery, Obesity surgery, and General surgery needs.  All Cosmetic Surgery Consults are complimentary, call 918-786-7780 or call toll free 1-877-weight0.  Be sure to take advantage of our breast augmentation special through April 30!!!!!

Hey everyone!!  Hope ya'll are avoiding the flu bug...bad deal!  People are dropping like flies around here.  The epidemic should be over in a couple of weeks and we'll all be feeling better.  In the mean time, drink plenty of liquids and keep the tylenol handy.

What I want to talk about today is the other epidemic we face in Oklahoma, and essentially the entire country....obesity.  As most of you know, we are in the process of becoming a center of excellence for bariatric surgery.  The new guidelines are out for review and if accepted in the current state, we should be there this year.  What that means is, we will be able to accept Medicare, Soonercare, and most other insurances.  This is good news.  Our goal is to provide quality care locally, big city care with a small town twist.  We are also committed to giving great value, the best pricing around.

We are in the process of doing seminars in multiple towns in the area.  The schedule has been set, but not finalized.  The first one was in Grove this past week and it was a great success.  They last about an hour and cover weight loss surgery, post weight loss cosmetic surgery, and a little about veins.  It's a great opportunity for us to meet you and for you to see what we are about.  It also gives you the chance to start the ball rolling to the new you.  With the lap band, or the gastric sleeve, you can expect to lose a substantial amount of weight and in doing so, correct many of the problems associated with that weight.....hypertension, type II diabetes, joint breakdown, sleep apnea, cholesterol issues, and others.  For those with insurance, we can start the process for you at the seminar (in fact, the seminar is usually a requirement).  For those without insurance, we are working up something special to give you the best price available anywhere.  This will be a limited offer so if you need help, or know someone who does, keep and eye out here...you don't want to miss it.  Of course our current lap band offer still stands and is a great one.

The communities we will be coming to soon are, Vinita, Pryor, Tallequah, Joplin, Miami, Grove, Claremore, to name a few.

We look forward to meeting you and helping you get on track.  Of course you can call for an appointment at any time....918-786-7780

Winter time is vein time a wise man once said (that's me ya'll)!!

Why is winter time the time to worry about those pesky leg veins??  Well, it's because you are already wearing pants.  In spring and summer we want to wear shorts, or other more revealing clothing, it is then too late to conseal any ongoing treatment.  In winter, the healing process can take place under your clothing and people won't ask too many questions.  Now is the time to treat spider veins and larger varicose veins.

Spider veins are small areas that most of us get as we age.  These are pesky and ugly but usually do not indicate any major underlying problem with the larger venous system, although they can be an indicator.  They look like the skinny legs of a spider, thus the name.  They can also look like a bruised area that doesn't go away.  Spider veins progress with time and can be made worse by certain occupations..standing, etc.  They usually cause little concern except for their ugly appearance, however, they can become large enough to bleed if traumatized and an episode like this can be very frightening. 

What do we do for spider veins??  The best way to handle them is with sclerotherapy.  Now that may sound scary but really it is pretty simple.  We inject the veins with a chemical that causes them to stop working.  Sometimes a small clot forms in them and over time, your body resorbs the clot and vein eliminating the problem.  The process is fairly easy, quick, and causes minimal pain.  We have you wear a tight (compression) stocking for about two weeks after the injections and after that....nothing.  You may have some areas of pigmentation in the area for a few months and this usually resolves without further treatment.  Because this problem is superficial, most insurances consider this treatment Cosmetic and will not cover it under the usual policy.  We charge $350 per treatment and a treatment consists of two vials of the solution we use which is the safe amount at one sitting.  If more treatments are required, we usually wait about 6 weeks before re-treating.  Small areas usually require only one session.  Big, or multiple areas may require several sessions.

For a little larger veins we call reticular veins, we still use the sclerosing solution.  Sometimes it is used in a higher concentration and we use an instrument called a vein light. 

The vein lite allows me to see the larger veins under the skin that fill the small spider veins on the surface.  This instrument produces a very bright, circular light that produces no heat and is very good at showing reticular veins as you can see from the picture above.  I can then inject them with the sclorosing solution, stop the blood flow, and with time, the vein is eliminated by the body.  I usually try to find and eliminate any of these veins at the time I do the routine sclerotherapy.  Again, stockings should be worn for two weeks after the therapy and strenuous exercise is avoided for two weeks as well.  This helps in preventing future spider veins originating from this one source at least.  

Maintenance may be required when treating spider veins.  They usually sneak back into your life after a few years, even if all of them are eradicated along with the reticular veins.  I like to recommend that less is more....in other words, if we treat a large amount the first series of treatments, it is a lot easier to keep up by treating small areas as they arise.  Don't let them get out of hand again. 

More about varicose veins next time.  Don't forget our special pricing and come meet Dr. Miller, he knows veins too!!!

Legs are often overlooked in Cosmetic Surgery.  However, think about how much of your "person" is legs???  We all want to work on our faces, abdomens, and breasts but often forget about one of the larger parts of our body.  What can be done??

Here are the common problems:

1.  Lost tone and shape of the butt.

2.  Saddle bags or outer thigh enlargement.

3.  Inner thighs becoming large and "rubbing" together.

4.  Weight gain in the anterior or front of the thigh and knees.

5.  Spider veins.

6.  Varicose veins.

These are the most common complaints I hear from day to day.  These complaints are due to hormonal changes and the process of getting older.  Also, genetics can play a role in how we all gain weight.

First, the butt.  What can you do when the shape of the area is lost?  The most common problem is not that the shape is lost, it has become hidden.  Most of us gain weight in the hip or love handle area (the muffin top) and in the outer thigh or saddle bag area.  When these areas enlarge, the but area becomes smaller in comparison.  So how can this be fixed??  What I usually recommend is liposuction.  Liposuction of the outer thigh and hip area makes them smaller and the secondary result is a more shapely butt.  We can also take the fat from these areas (which is usually high quality) and transplant it into the butt.  This will increase the volume of the buttocks and after liposuction of the surrounding areas, you can have the shape you are looking for.  In this photo, you can see the improved shape of the buttocks after liposuction.  It looks bigger because the surrounding areas are smaller.

Second, the Saddle Bag.  These are the areas that not only "shrink" the butt, but also create a problem when trying to get into jeans and dresses.  I hear it all the time, "I cannot buy jeans that fit my waist and thighs at the same time"!!  Liposuction is what I use to attack these areas.  It can be an amazing transition when you can drop 2-3 pant sizes with one in office procedure.  Other procedures that are advertised may or may not work for you...this one is guaranteed.  You can see from this photo that indeed, you can drop a significant number of pant sizes and regain your shape.

Third is the inner thigh area.  I hear it all the time...."I hate that my thighs rub together".  We can actually lump three and four together, the inner thigh, anterior thigh, and knee areas.  Again, what we use is liposuction.  These areas are fairly easily done and the recovery time is short.  All of the areas can be done together to re-shape the entire upper leg.  Small incisions about the size of the end of a pen are used in the groin area and in the fold at the base of the buttocks.  Within a few weeks the difference will become visible and you will need to find some new pants...but don't, because, it will continue to get smaller for 4-6 weeks.

The next complaints are of veins.  Spider veins and varicose veins are ugly.  They are also, sadly, very common.  Caused by heredity, trauma, child birth, and life style, they come and stay.  They trap many people in long pants making it embarassing to wear anything else.  Spider veins are considered a cosmetic problem.  They are the small, blue veins that are very close to the surface of the skin.  Treating them requires professional evaluation to make sure no other bigger problems with the veins exist.  Once other venous problems are ruled out, they are treated by injecting small amounts of a substance to obliterate the vein.  It does cause some inflammation and this procedure, called sclerotherapy, is best done in the fall and winter....NOW!  It may take several treatments to get rid of them all, and may require maintenance.  We charge $300 per session, very competitive.  Varicose veins are a different story.  They require more extensive evaluation and treatment.  Much less than in the past however.  Getting rid of these veins, when symptomatic, is done as an office procedure and is usually covered by insurance.

Come see us NOW to get ready for next summer....remember your legs....they need attention too!

Remember our specials...

Get ready for summer???  What!!  That's right, this summer for all intents and purposes is OVER, it is now the time to consider what changes YOU want, and do them before it is too late for the next go around.  There are things that you can do in fall and winter to be ready for lake, swim suit, and beach wear.

The first thing to consider working on are things you have a hard time hiding.  Spider veins or varicose veins are two of the big things.  I will talk more about options for treatment in the coming weeks, but, to have a great result and be ready for shorts and skirts, it takes time.  The areas have to heal and may require several treatments.  During fall and winter, long pants conceal treatment in progress....now is the time to start.  Call to schedule..918-786-7780.

The second thing to consider is your complexion.  Now is the time to get started on a good skin care regimen to reverse summer sun damage and keep that skin glowing through the winter.  We love the results we see with the Obagi line of skin care and for those that need an extra kick, we use the Pearl laser and IPL to get rid of dark spots, fine lines, and wrinkles.  The Pearl laser is fantastic for fine lines, wrinkles, and improving skin tone, color, and texture.  It also comes with one of the shortest recovery time of all ablative laser treatments.  Treatments in the winter will get you ready for next year...call today 918-786-7780.

The third thing, the second concerning lasers, is hair removal.  With the lowest prices in the 4 state area, now is the time to get that unwanted hair GONE.  Start now and stop shaving those sensative swim suit areas for good.  With our pricing, you'll make money not buying those expensive razors....call today 918-786-7780.

Fourth...breast augmentation.  Even though recovery time is fairly short for an augmentation, it is nice to get that over in the less active winter time.  We can get you the look you want at a very fair price with short booking times.  Call today for your consultation and book your time early.  Restore your confidence next summer in swim wear...918-786-7780.

Fifth...liposuction.  Have that abdominal pooch, love handles, or are you unhappy with your thighs?  For the right people, liposuction is life changing.  Problem areas that won't go away with exercise and diet can be sculpted into the form you are looking for.  We have laser technology that can tighten skin as well.  It takes time for the skin to tighten after laser liposuction so now is the time to get going.  Consults are complimentary so call today..918-786-7780.

Sixth...toe nails.  Many people are embarassed by their feet....toe nails in particular.  Many of us have nail fungus that makes the nails thick, yellow, brittle, and discolored.  Medications are 50% at best for curing the problem but come with many risks your liver.  Laser Genesis has been FDA approved to treat the problem and is over 80% effective with only two treatments.  It does take time for the sick nail to grow out.  Do it now and get your two treatments out of the way, new nails...next summer....sandals!!!  Call today 918-786-7780.

Of course there are many other things that you can do and it is always better to recover in the winter, tummy tucks, eyelids, facelifts, and more.  The other thing that you can do to re-invent yourself is the lap band.  If you are overweight and diets continue to fail, the lap band may be for you.  If you do it soon, you could be fifty or more pounds lighter by next summer...would that be amazing or what!!!  Book today 918-786-7780.

So there you have it!!  My advice is to start preparing for next summer NOW.  Don't wait or you'll miss it.  We want to help and we have the skills and people to make it happen.

Call today 918-786-7780!!

Colonoscopy....ugggg!  Why do we need one?  Well, it is fairly simple.  First of all, what is a colonoscopy?  It is the examination of the inside of the colon with a flexible scope.  What is it for?  It is to discover any abnormalities in the mucosa or lining of the colon that may be harmful, the biggest being colon cancers.  According to the National Cancer Institute....

Definition of colon cancer: Cancer that forms in the tissues of the colon (the longest part of the large intestine). Most colon cancers are adenocarcinomas (cancers that begin in cells that make and release mucus and other fluids).  Estimated new cases and deaths from colon and rectal cancer in the United States in 2012:

	New cases: 103,170 (colon); 40,290 (rectal)
	Deaths: 51,690 (colon and rectal combined)

These are pretty big numbers.  Kind of scary!  What can we do about it?  Well, lets talk about colon cancer a bit.  It develops from the lining of the colon.  It can have genetic causes but also most frequently occurs without aa direct genetic component.  It is usually from the glandular structures in the colon, thus called an adenocarcinoma.  The most common age of occurrence is in the mid sixties.  It develops from polyps in the colon, if left unchecked grow and can become malignant.

 This picture represents a small polyp that is non malignant.  If left unchecked the small polyp above can become the large cancer that you see here.

  This picture illustrates the presumed progression of polyps from a small benign problem to a cancer.  Of course polyps are not the only thing we look for.  Inflammatory bowel disease and other problems are also detected with this test.

Now that you are hopefully convinced that colon cancer can be prevented by screening and therapeutic colonoscopy..why doesn't everyone have it done?  Mostly fear is my perception.

This is not a part of our bodies that we like to show people for one thing and most people think it will be a painful affair.  Let me tell you, it is not.  The worst part of the whole ordeal is getting ready for it and the prep regimens we use today are good and getting better all of the time.  Most people use sedation during the test so you basically feel nothing.

So if you are having colon symptoms of any type or are 50 or older, go get your scope done.  It is not that big a deal and it will give you peace of mind. 

Check out this link....TV news spot from Fayetteville, Arkansas about our liposuction procedures... http://www.4029tv.com/news/30406524/detail.html

Remember our specials too!!

Speaking of bulges....This week we are going to shift gears a little and talk about some General surgery.  When we look at the abdomen and see something bulging, it usually means there is a hernia present.  Hernias are a very common problem.  Many people are born with them.  The most common places for this type of hernia is in the groin area (usually in men) or in the belly button or umbilicus.  These areas are where natural weaknesses are present from either the umbilical chord or where the testicles descend.  Other hernias that can form present themselves in the mid line of the abdomen or more commonly in incisions from other surgeries. 

What exactly is a hernia??  Our abdominal wall is composed of layers of muscle and connective tissue.  The connective tissue looks like a thin tendon.  All of us who have cut up meat or a chicken have noticed the shiney layer of whitish, tough tissue that surrounds the muscles....this is connective tissue or fascia.  Pound for pound it is very tough and it is responsible for holding in the contents of the abdomen and gives the muscles something to pull on when they contract.  A hernia occurs when there is a hole created in this layer and contents of the abdomen poke through that hole.  The mid line of the abdomen (especially the belly button) and the groins are the weakest areas and therefore are the most common sites for naturally occuring hernias.  Here is a picture of an inguinal hernia...

Here is a photo of what the hole looks like from the inside using a laparoscope and as you can see, with the contents removed, there is an actual hole.

  Hernias become a problem when things get stuck in them...things like intestines, fatty tissue, and other contents of the abdomen.  They can also cause discomfort due to stretching of the wall of the abdomen with straining to lift, urinate, or have a bowel movement.  Things can also become stuck, lose blood supply and die within the hernia.  Small hernias may never cause a problem.  These are the common hernias of the abdominal wall.  I won't cover the more obscure ones due to time and the others are fairly uncommon.

How do I fix them??  Today I usually fix them with laparoscopy.  This allows me to repair them with mesh that incorporates into the surrounding tissue creating a strong patch.  It also cuts down on incision size, wound infections, recovery time (minimally) and I think leads to a better repair because I can see the defect or hole better.  The mesh is placed with a great deal of overlap and tacked in place.  Meshes have small holes in them into which our bodies incorporate scar tissue making them very strong....like chain link fence on grass, the collagen holds them mesh in place making it very hard to move.  Recovery times are usually about 6-8 weeks allowing the mesh to scar in.

So, if you have a hernia, come see us at Total Body Surgical where we not only do Cosmetic surgery and Vein surgery but are professionals at General Surgery too!!

Don't forget our specials and friend us on Face Book PLEASE!!    

HAPPY NEW YEAR!!  After a two week hiatus....it is good to be back.  2012 will be an exciting year.  Lots of changes on the horizon for all of us.  Total Body Surgical will be entering its second year of service to Northeastern Oklahoma and the surrounding areas. Our success is all thanks to you.  Unless the Mayans are correct, we expect this year to be a banner one with many new changes to serve you better and MAYBE a few surprises!! 

New changes are happening this year for us.  This installment is to explain them.  Next week we will get back into the meat.

First of all, we will be adding to our team in the next few weeks.  We will be adding an ultrasound tech.  Why??  Well, as many of you know, I have been doing the pre and post treatment vein ultrasounds and quite frankly, it has become too busy for me to do them and keep up with everything else.  Our new tech will specialize in venous studies and as things in the vein center continue to grow, will take over more responsibilities with insurance and the daily running of the center.  Venous disease is way underdiagnosed and the Northeastern Oklahoma, Arkansas and Missouri are underserved when it comes to the newer techniques in varicose vein treatments.  We offer them all and as the word gets out and we continue to get great results we will need more help.

Second, we will be adding a new person at the front desk.  This is greatly needed to serve you quicker when you come in, answer phones better, and allow us to provide the service you have come to expect at Total Body Surgical.  We strive to be the best at everything we do.  We hate to make people wait and know your time is important.  I feel that the addition of our new staff will help us get closer to our goal.  Be assured that these new faces will be just as friendly and nice as Mekala, Myranda, and Janet are now.... or we won't hire them!!

Third, physical changes.  As many of you know, our corner in Grove has been undergoing massive change for the better.  The old hospital is gone, the old intersection....gone...and the new shopping center is well under construction.  The intersection, which has hindered access for several months is now finished with new curbing and asphalt.  It looks great and will serve all of us much better than the old one....thank you Grove!!  We plan to make some cosmetic improvements to the outer office, and, as you know, the interior is very nice.

Fourth, I will be making more YouTube clips.  We plan to film procedures, pre and post op instructions and more.  We will attach them to the web site so that you will have a better understanding of what goes on during your procedure and help address your questions and fears.

These are the changes we are working on for 2012.  Keep and eye out for the surprises!! 

The next few weeks I will talk a little about common General Surgical problems.  These may not be as fun as the Cosmetic and Vein discussions but are just as important, if not more so.

First we will talk about one of the more common problems...the gallbladder, then hernias, then endoscopy.  By that time we will be heading into spring.  I am working on some great pricing for "mommy makeovers" for spring that will include breast work, tummy tuck, and liposuction....very exciting.

Talk next week....Happy New Year!!

I want to spend some time discussing lasers and how we use them today.  Lasers have been around for some time.  In the past, at least as far as medicine is concerned, they have been a technology looking for an application.  In the past several years, improvements in technology have made them much safer and applications have greatly increased.

  Austin Powers....demonstrated his ignorance of laser technology.  Lasers have been a mystery to most!! 

Laser and intense light or flash lamp therapy are both based on concentrated light.  Let's talk about lasers first.

Lasers are concentrated light that can be used for multiple applications.  They have been used in industrial applications for years. Medical lasers have numerous applications as well.  We use them to to clear up and make skin look prettier.  We use them to remove tattoo's.  They are used to treat veins and vascular problems on the body and face, even varicose veins.  We can remove unwanted hair, laser fat cells, make skin contract, use them to cut skin, and now we can treat toenail fungus which has been a nagging problem.

Pulsed light therapy is based on a bright flash of light shot onto the skin.  Also called a flash lamp, this technology has been used for other applications, photography, etc.  In cosmetic surgery we use it to treat spots and different pigments on the skin of the face or body.

Unfortunately, there is no single laser that can be used for all applications.  Not to get too complicated (because it is complicated) the way we choose what laser or lamp to used is based on the chromophore we are trying to treat.  A chromophore is the part of a molecule or cell that produces its color.  Each laser or flash lamp has a wave length that attacks that color.  This is why one laser or lamp will not work on all colors.  We know what colors we are trying to treat and select the laser or lamp that will work on that specific color.  This is where the art meets the science.  With some applications, we are aiming at water in the skin as the chromophore, especially when resurfacing the skin. 

The most common laser currently used in Cosmetic Surgery are the nd-YAG, the KTP, the CO2, and the pulsed dye lasers.  Each of these target a different chromophore or color.  The newest developments in the technology is the fractional and q-switched technologies.  We used to resurface skin by ablating or lasering the entire skin surface.  Since the skin recovers by healing from the hair follicle, recovery was slower than desired and this scared people.  Fractional lasers give us the ability to divide or fractionate the pulse of light from the laser.  This leaves islands of undamaged skin between the areas treated.  There are more and larger areas for the skin to heal.  The advantages are that healing is much faster and complication rates are less.  The disadvantages are that the treatment is not quite as good and may require more than a single session.  Q switching is a way to modulate the laser output to get a better "quality" of light energy, more intense output per pulse.  I will talk more about Q-switching when I discuss tattoo removal.

Flash lamps also treat specific colors in the skin.  They are used for treatment of brown pigment, red pigment, and hair in the treatment areas.  With flash lamps, we must change the wavelength of the light to treat each problem.

Now that the boring part is over, next week we will begin to explore the problems we treat and what we use to treat them.

Don't forget our nail fungus, lap band, and liposuction deals that are currently running.  We also are having multiple Botox events in Tulsa and Grove to get everyone ready for the holidays!!  Send me a message, fill out a contact form, or call 918-786-7780 to find out when and where.