Total Body Surgical Blog

Lip Lines and what to do about them, TBS Cosmetic Surgery

Posted by Jeff Swetnam, MD on Sat, Oct 05, 2013 @ 03:09 PM

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lip linesDo your lips look like you've been sucking on a sour pickle, even when you haven't??  Did you used to smoke (back when it was cool) and have the lips to prove it now??  
This is a common problem that we see every day.  It aggravates you when you look in the mirror and makes you self conscious.  The cause of the problem is usually from multiple factors.  Bad habits can cause it such as smoking or using a straw too much.  Another big factor is UV exposure from sun.  The biggest factors, however, are those you can't control, i.e., genetics and ageing.  As we get older, not only do we lose fat from our face, but also from the lips.  Young lips look full and have a great shape for some,
full lipsas in this picture.  The lip is full, both upper and lower, with a nice shape and good cupids bow on the upper.  Lips like these are what most women want.  Others are born with thin lips that have little shape to them...
thin lipsNot that there is anything wrong with them but they do lack fullness.  Obviously, this is genetics at work and there is not much that you can do about where you start.
In general, as we age, we lose fat in our faces.  Of course, the lips, being a part of the face, lose volume too.
lips ageing
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They begin to thin and start losing their shape with time and literally everyone starts developing vertical lip lines around the mouth.  The muscles surrounding the mouth are purse string type muscles that allow us to pucker, and muscles that pull the corners of the lip up or down.
facial muscles   depressor group1317340022061
As you can see from the names, there are a lot of depressors that pull the corners of the lip down.  All of these muscles, over the years, and with millions of facial expression, all in which the mouth is so active, wrinkles in the skin begin to form.  We all get the nasolabial folds as the cheek "deflates" and most get marrionette lines as well.  The vertical lip lines are almost always present as we age too but to varying degrees of severity.
nasolabial foldsHere you see nasolabial folds.
MarionetteLines NoMarkMarrionette lines
How do we treat these things?  
There are several methods to treat these bothersome lines and dents.
First...avoidance.  If you are a young person with great lips and no or few lines, don't smoke and use good skin care practices.  Avoid sun exposure on your face too.  Good prevention may slow the process or at least you will avoid these common problems starting early.
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Second, Botox and Fillers.  Botox can be used around the mouth if you have an experienced injector.  If the lines are not too bad, you can soften them or erase them with Botox.  Again, not every injector is trained to use Botox around the mouth and lower face so make sure yours has experience in those areas.
Fillers, such as Juvederm, Radiesse, and Silikon 1000 are great tools to soften the wrinkles and lines when Botox is not enough.  Fillers add volume so the skin is filled back out and the wrinkle de-emphasized.
The last of the minimally invasive techniques is the laser.  We use the Pearl laser to force the skin to make more collagen and in doing this, the skin tightens and reduces wrinkles.  It takes about a week to recover from and may require more than one treatment to get the result you want.  It is effective and costs about $600 for the lip area and $1200 total, for the entire face.
I usually recommend augmenting the lips too and do this with silikon 1000.  It is a slow correction that works great and can give you the lips you've always wanted. 
Come see us today by calling 918-786-7780 or 1-877-weight-0.
We can certainly help get the sour look off around the lips.
Looking forward to it!!

Topics: breast implants, Laser treatments with fractional lasers and pearl, laser treatment, obagi, collagen, radiesse, Botox, dermal fillers, Obagi skin care line, juvederm, silikon 1000

Lips.....Total Body Surgical Cosmetic and Vein Surgery

Posted by Jeff Swetnam, MD on Sun, Mar 18, 2012 @ 10:10 AM

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Last week we talked about eyes, the window to the soul.  Today we are going to discuss another part of the anatomy that can instantly tell your age.

lips Youthful lips are generally very full and inviting.  They are made of the white line where the skin and the pink mucosa of the lip join and the fullness of the lip takes off.  The cupids bow is in the center of the upper lip giving definition and contrast that the lower lip is missing.  Usually the lower lip is slightly larger than the upper.  Youthful lips are smooth and surrounded by skin that is also smooth with uniform color and texture.

old lips  So what happened??  A number of things.  Skin aging, sun damage, volume loss, i.e. fat, around and in the lip, smoking, using straws, smiling, frowning, kissing and just time.  All of these things age our entire face but since the mouth is one of the centers of motion and expression in the face, like the eyes, it shows the use as we age.  The lips become thin and surrounded by vertical lines, nasolabial folds, marrionette lines.  The "white line" becomes less visible and the "cupids bow" becomes a straight line.

How can we repair the damage??  We can lift the tissue around the lips, correcting the cheeks and neck.  We can correct the nasolabial folds by adding volume in the form of a filler (Juvederm, Radiesse, fat grafting).  We can do dental correction to improve the underlying structure if needed.  To correct the skin damage, it is important to improve the skin.  We can do this in a few steps.  First, good skin care is critical.  As stated here before, we recommend Obagi products that combine Tretinoin and hydroquinone to correct color changes and improve the texture of the skin.  We then can augment the lips using temporary fillers like Juvederm or more permanent fillers like Silikon 1000.  This replaces the volume that has been lost.  Lastly, after pre-treating the skin with Obagi and repairing sun damage, the deeper wrinkles and vertical lines remain.  What to do about them?  They can be filled if extremely deep, again, with a temporary filler.  The best way to treat the area is with laser.  Resurfacing the area promotes new collagen production, softens the wrinkled areas, and removes the sallow color of the skin.  I usually recommend doing the entire face along with the area around the mouth.  This removes transition zones and looks more uniform.  We use the Pearl laser which is great for this.  It has a faster recovery time than similar lasers, can be spread over multiple treatments, and gives great results.  The price for the first treatment is only $1000 and repeat treatments are $500.  Most require 2 or 3 treatments for a great outcome.  The order should be, skin care, laser, then filler as some laser treatments can degrade the filler material.

Come see us for lip rejuvenation.  We carry a complete line of Obaji products and fillers.  Also Botox that can help prevent some of these changes.

Don't forget our other specials too....summer is approaching rapidly!!  Breast augmentation starting at $3799.00!

 

Topics: Laser treatments with fractional lasers and pearl, lap band at Total Body Surgical, Liposuction, hair removal, Pearl laser treatment, Breast Augmentation, augmentation, cosmetic surgery, lip augmentation, Obagi skin care line, silikon 1000

Fillers at Total Body Surgical Cosmetic Surgery

Posted by Jeff Swetnam, MD on Mon, May 02, 2011 @ 03:10 PM

describe the image  Last week on the Total Body Surgical Cosmetic Surgery blog we talked about wrinkles and how good skin care and Botox can make a big difference.  This week we will take a look at the common fillers that can be used.

Below is one of the commonly used scales to measure and quantify the severity of wrinkles and skin damage.

Group Classification Typical Age Description Skin Characteristics
I Mild 28-35 No wrinkles Early Photoaging: mild pigment changes, no keratosis, minimal wrinkles, minimal or no makeup
II Moderate 35-50 Wrinkles in motion Early to Moderate Photoaging: Early brown spots visible, keratosis palpable but not visible, parallel smile lines begin to appear, wears some foundation
III Advanced 50-65 Wrinkles at rest Advanced Photoaging: Obvious discolorations, visible capillaries (telangiectasias), visible keratosis, wears heavier foundation always
IV Severe 60-75 Only wrinkles Severe Photoaging: Yellow-gray skin color, prior skin malignancies, wrinkles throughout - no normal skin, cannot wear makeup because it cakes and cracks

Class II we would usually use Botox or Dysport because slowing the underlying muscles will usually eliminate the wrinkle as long as it is maintained.

Class III wrinkles will usually require "filling" as they are present at rest and are more or less permanent fixtures.  Filling them will not remove the wrinkle 100% but will go a long way toward making them tolerable.

There are many fillers on the market and thank goodness most of them now last a year or more.  This is in contrast to only 5 or 6 years ago when a filler would work for 2-4 months.  Many techniques can be nearly peramanant.

Hyaluronic acid fillers such as Juvederm and Perlane are great all around fillers that can be used nearly anywhere in the body.  This is because it is a naturally occurring substance in the body and is colorless.  They cause very little collagen production and the newer ones contain lidocaine which is a nice plus for the patient and injector.  These are the most widely used products.

Radiesse is another filler that is made of small calcium hydroxyapetite beads in a sugar based carrier.  This filler is limited in its use and should not be used in the lip or superficially anywhere.  It is great for larger volume fills in the cheek and nasolabial fold.  It works by causing your body to form collagen in the treated areas. It should last 12 to 18 months but will need some supplementation in that time.

Other common fillers are Sculptra which is poly L lactic acid can be used to create volume in the cheeks but this is a much slower process than the other two.

More permanent fillers are fat and silicone.  Fat harvesting and grafting has become common all over the body, but is very popular in the face.  Fat is harvested, treated and placed in areas where fat has disappeared over time.  There is some variability in the percentage of the fat that lives and therefore the procedure may need repeating. Lastly, silicone.  Silicone has received a bad name.  There are countless examples of low grade silicone used in too large a quantity to create a terrible result.  At Total Body Surgical, I have a great deal of experience with silicone.  We use only the best quality silikon 1000 that is manufactured by Alcon and made for use in the eye.  It works great for augmenting lips, filling areas of imperfection on the nose, and some acne scarring.

Next week....we'll address pigment issues!!  Come see us at Total Body Surgical.  Mention this blog and get $10.00per unit botox....That's a good price now!!

 

 

Topics: rhytids, sculptra, Skin care, cosmetic surgery, radiesse, total body surgical, wrinkles, juvederm, silikon 1000